By Elimu Assistant Team Explore the five significant physical changes that occur in girls during adolescence, including hair growth, breast development, body shape changes, menstruation onset, and growth spurts. Understand the journey of puberty in girls.
Questions:
- Describe five physical changes that occur in girls during adolescence.
Answers:
- Growth of Hair in Pubic Areas and Armpits: One of the primary physical changes during adolescence for girls is the growth of body hair. This includes hair development in pubic areas and under the arms, which typically begins as a response to hormonal changes associated with puberty.
- Breasts Enlarge: Another significant change is the enlargement of breasts. As girls enter adolescence, hormonal fluctuations lead to the development of breast tissue, resulting in noticeable growth. This change varies widely among individuals in terms of timing and degree.
- Waist Becomes Distinct and Hips Broaden: During adolescence, girls experience changes in body shape as their waist becomes more defined, and their hips widen. This is due to the accumulation of body fat in certain areas, contributing to a more pronounced feminine figure.
- Onset of Menstruation: The onset of menstruation, also known as menarche, is a crucial milestone in female adolescence. It typically occurs between the ages of 9 and 16 and marks the beginning of a girl’s reproductive capability, signifying significant hormonal changes and maturity.
- Increase in Weight and Height: Girls experience a growth spurt during adolescence, which is characterized by a significant increase in both weight and height. This growth is driven by hormonal changes and usually occurs around the ages of 10 to 14, leading to a more adult-like body structure.
