​​Metaphors – Fathers of Nations Styles and Stylistic Devices

This is the indirect comparison of two things which is used to create a mental picture.

1. Tunis eyes have been compared to the wings of an imported butterfly. (Pg 24)
2. ‘…his voice ( Tad’s voice) was a lion’s roar. Pg 38
3. …the youth was a jargon-spewing buffon…Pg 52.
4. …she had imagined it as an ugly monster. Pg 126
5. …His voice was all syrub and honcy ( Abiola Afolabüs voice) Pg 142
6. …A bird’s sip and a lion’s sip. Pg 169

Tutorial: Understanding and Analyzing Metaphors

Objective

Learn how to identify, analyze, and use metaphors effectively in literature, with examples from “Fathers of Nations.”

What is a Metaphor?

A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another, highlighting similarities between them.

Importance of Metaphors

• Enhance Imagery: Metaphors create vivid imagery that makes descriptions more engaging.
• Convey Emotions: They can evoke feelings and emotions in readers.
• Simplify Complex Ideas: Metaphors can clarify complex concepts by relating them to familiar experiences.

Examples from “Fathers of Nations”

1. Tunis’s Eyes:
   “Tunis’s eyes have been compared to the wings of an imported butterfly.”
   • Analysis: This metaphor suggests beauty and delicacy, implying that Tunis has captivating and perhaps rare qualities.
2. Tad’s Voice:
   “…his voice (Tad’s voice) was a lion’s roar.”
   • Analysis: This comparison indicates strength and authority in Tad’s voice, suggesting that it commands attention.
3. Youth:
   “…the youth was a jargon-spewing buffoon.”
   • Analysis: This metaphor highlights the youth’s foolishness and lack of seriousness, portraying a negative view of his character.
4. Imagined Monster:
   “…she had imagined it as an ugly monster.”
   • Analysis: This metaphor reflects fear or anxiety, showing how the unknown can be perceived as threatening.
5. Abiola Afolabi’s Voice:
   “…His voice was all syrup and honey.”
   • Analysis: This metaphor suggests that his voice is sweet and soothing, indicating charm and warmth.
6. Bird’s Sip and Lion’s Sip:
   “…A bird’s sip and a lion’s sip.”
   • Analysis: This juxtaposition contrasts delicacy with power, perhaps highlighting different approaches to challenges.

How to Create Effective Metaphors

1. Identify the Concept: Determine what you want to describe or convey.
2. Find a Relatable Comparison: Think of an object, action, or idea that shares qualities with the concept.
3. Construct the Metaphor: Frame your comparison clearly, ensuring it enhances the meaning you want to express.

Practice Exercise

1. Choose a character or theme from “Fathers of Nations.”
2. Write three metaphors that describe that character or theme.
3. Share your metaphors with a peer and discuss their effectiveness.

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