Outline the problems that Nehemiah encountered in rebuilding the wall of Jerusalem. (10 marks)
The officials of Tekoa did not co-operate with him ( Neh3:5
He was ridiculed by Sanballat and Tobiah. Neh 2:17 – 19, 4: 2- 3
He received threats of violence from the enemies Neh 4: 7 – 8
A trap was laid to drill his mission of rebuilding the wall. Neh 4: 12
There was a plot to kill him. Neh 6: 2 -3
Insecurity from the enemies Neh 4: 11 – 12
False prophets tried to discourage him. Neh 6: 14
Opposition from the Jewish nobles Neh 4: 19
False accusation from his enemies Neh 6: 5-9
(5x 2 = 10 marks)
Explain the different occasions when Nehemiah prayed (8 marks)
Before asking Kind Artaxexas to let him go back to Judah
When he learnt that the Jews in Judah were suffering and the temple of Jerusalem was in ruins
When his enemies made fun of the Jews and discouraged them from building the wall of Jerusalem
When the enemies conspired to attack Jerusalem to stop the construction work
After he condemned the leaders for opposing the poor
When his enemies planned to harm him
When he was frightened by Shemaiah to hide in the temple claiming that there was a plot to kill him
When he cleansed and reorganized the temple for worship
After warning the people of Judah against violating the Sabbath law
When he had chased away the son-in-law of Sanbalat
After cleansing the Israelites of the foreign influence
(4 x 2 =8marks)
In what ways did Nehemiah demonstrate qualities of a good leader during his time? (7 marks)
He was hardworking /committed to his work
He faced opposition/challenges courageously
He prayed and consulted God in all situations
He had a vision/foresight for the nation/Jews
He recognized other people’s abilities /allowed them to perform different duties
He was concerned about the life of his people
He was patriotic
He made wise/firm decision in different circumstances
He was honest
He served as a role model/participated in the rebuilding of the wall in Jerusalem
He endured persecutions
(7 x 1 = 7 marks)
What is the importance of prayer in the life of a Christian today (5 marks)
It enables one to gain power over temptations
It expresses one’s obedience/humility before God
One is able to give thanks to God for the many blessings
So as to ask for God’s protection/care in all that one does
In order to ask for forgiveness for the wrongs done
One is able to intercede for others
In order to ask for forgiveness for the wrongs done
So as to praise/glorify /exalt God
To seek for guidance/direction for God
One is able to communicate with God
State four promises that the Israelites made when they renewed their covenant with God during the time of Nehemiah (Nehemiah 10:28-29) (8marks)
They were to live according to Gods law/obey, ail his commandments/requirements.
They would not intermarry with the foreigners living in their land.
They promised not to farm every seventh year/ they were to cancel all the debts.
They would make annual contribution towards temple expenses/not to neglect the house of God
They were to provide wood for burnt sacrifices.
They were to offer the first fruits of their harvest/ dedicate their first born sons/flocks as required by the law.
They would pay theirtithes in accordance with the law.
They will not do any business on the Sabbath day.
(4x2=8marks)
Identify five final reforms carried out by Nehemiah to restore the worship of God in Judah. (5marks)
Cleansing of the temple.
Reinstating of the Levites and other temple workers,
He ordered the closure of Jerusalem for proper Sabbath observance,
He separated the Jewish from the foreigners.
He purified the priesthood.
Thro wins out the household of Tobia out of the chamber.
Cleansing the chamber in the temple,
Returning the vessels of the house of God.
Appointing treasures over the storehouses,
Sopping the buying and selling of wares on the Sabbath day.
He ordered an end to mixed, marriages/ foreigners.
Outline the stages followed in the renewal of the covenant during the time of Nehemiah. (8 marks)
The people gathered in the public square in Jerusalem
The priest Ezra read the law to the people
They performed repentance gestures of raising/ lowering their hands
The people constructed makeshift tents/ shelters to celebrate the feast of the booths.
There was national day of confession / fasting as they wore sack clothes
Ezra led people in prayer of confession
They scaled the covenant by signing an agreement under the leadership of Nehemiah and the priest
The people promised not to go against the Mosaic law
The re-distribution of the people in Jerusalem and country side.
Give six reasons why Nehemiah carried out religious reforms in Judah (6 marks)
To preserve the identity of the Jews as people of God
To separate the Jews from foreign influence
To purify the temple which had been defined by keeping a foreigner
To reinstate the services of the Levites as priests in the temple
To restore the tithing system that had been forgotten for the upkeep of the temple
To ensure that the Sabbath day was free from business activities
In order to cleanse the Jews who had intermarried with foreigners / exposed to idolatry.
What lessons do Christians learn from the renewal of the covenant by Nehemiah? (6 marks)
Christian should ask for their sins to be forgiven
They should lead righteous lives
Christians should always pray to God
Christians should demonstrate humility
They should avoid groups that can negatively influence their faith in God.
They should teach others the word of God
They should set aside a day for worship
They should respect the church as a place for prayer
They should read word of God
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