By Elimu Assistant Team 
Rickets is a condition that affects bone development in children, causing soft and weak bones. It is primarily caused by a lack of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate in the diet, leading to impaired bone mineralization. Here are some signs and symptoms of rickets:
- Skeletal deformities: Children with rickets may develop bowed legs, knock knees, or a pigeon chest due to the softening of bones.
- Delayed growth: Rickets can lead to delayed growth and short stature in affected children.
- Muscle weakness: Weakness in the muscles can be a symptom of rickets, making it difficult for children to walk or perform physical activities.
- Bone pain: Children with rickets may experience pain in the bones, especially in the legs, spine, and pelvis.
- Dental problems: Rickets can cause dental issues such as delayed tooth formation and improper tooth alignment.
- Fractures: Due to weakened bones, children with rickets are more prone to fractures and breaks.
- Irritability: Some children with rickets may display irritability, restlessness, or changes in behavior.
- Difficulty walking: As the condition progresses, affected children may have difficulty walking or standing due to bone deformities and weakness.
It is essential to consult a healthcare provider if you suspect your child may have rickets to receive a proper diagnosis and treatment. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying nutritional deficiencies through vitamin D supplements, calcium, and phosphate.
Remember, early detection and intervention can help prevent long-term complications associated with rickets.
