CONVERT THE FOLLOWING BINARY NUMBERS TO BASE 10
- 110110
- 11011
- 101011
- 011011011
Binary to Decimal Conversion
1. Convert \(110110_2\) to Base 10
Step 1: Write down the binary number and its positional values:
\[
110110_2 = 1 \cdot 2^5 + 1 \cdot 2^4 + 0 \cdot 2^3 + 1 \cdot 2^2 + 1 \cdot 2^1 + 0 \cdot 2^0
\]
Step 2: Calculate each term:
\[
= 1 \cdot 32 + 1 \cdot 16 + 0 \cdot 8 + 1 \cdot 4 + 1 \cdot 2 + 0 \cdot 1
\]
\[
= 32 + 16 + 0 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 54
\]
Final Result: \(110110_2 = 54_{10}\)
2. Convert \(11011_2\) to Base 10
Step 1: Write down the binary number and its positional values:
\[
11011_2 = 1 \cdot 2^4 + 1 \cdot 2^3 + 0 \cdot 2^2 + 1 \cdot 2^1 + 1 \cdot 2^0
\]
Step 2: Calculate each term:
\[
= 1 \cdot 16 + 1 \cdot 8 + 0 \cdot 4 + 1 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 1
\]
\[
= 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 27
\]
Final Result: \(11011_2 = 27_{10}\)
3. Convert \(101011_2\) to Base 10
Step 1: Write down the binary number and its positional values:
\[
101011_2 = 1 \cdot 2^5 + 0 \cdot 2^4 + 1 \cdot 2^3 + 0 \cdot 2^2 + 1 \cdot 2^1 + 1 \cdot 2^0
\]
Step 2: Calculate each term:
\[
= 1 \cdot 32 + 0 \cdot 16 + 1 \cdot 8 + 0 \cdot 4 + 1 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 1
\]
\[
= 32 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 43
\]
Final Result: \(101011_2 = 43_{10}\)
4. Convert \(011011011_2\) to Base 10
Step 1: Write down the binary number and its positional values:
\[
011011011_2 = 0 \cdot 2^8 + 1 \cdot 2^7 + 1 \cdot 2^6 + 0 \cdot 2^5 + 1 \cdot 2^4 + 1 \cdot 2^3 + 0 \cdot 2^2 + 1 \cdot 2^1 + 1 \cdot 2^0
\]
Step 2: Calculate each term:
\[
= 0 \cdot 256 + 1 \cdot 128 + 1 \cdot 64 + 0 \cdot 32 + 1 \cdot 16 + 1 \cdot 8 + 0 \cdot 4 + 1 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 1
\]
\[
= 0 + 128 + 64 + 0 + 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 219
\]
Final Result: \(011011011_2 = 219_{10}\)
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